In August 2022, almost 27°C were measured in the Sarneraa, with cooler estuaries of tributaries presumably allowing the survival of trout and grayling. Detailed information on water temperature and possible cold water areas were therefore requested by fishing associations and commissioned to eQcharta GmbH by the Department of Natural Hazards and Hydraulic Engineering of the Canton of Obwalden. The aim was to record and analyze short-term temperature changes during hot and dry periods in the Sarneraa and its tributaries in space and time. The data should serve as a basis for the optimization of upcoming hydraulic engineering and flood protection measures.